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Apache Airflow

Apache Airflow

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Added:10/22/2025
Type:Saas
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Pricing:
FREE
Open SourceSelf-HostedAutomationWorkflow AutomationCode
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What is Apache Airflow

Apache Airflow is a tool that helps you create and manage automated workflows for processing data. Think of it as a smart coordinator that runs your tasks in the right order, at the right time, and handles problems when they occur.

You define your workflows using Python code, which means you can use all the tools you already know. Each workflow is called a DAG, which shows how your tasks connect and depend on each other. Airflow comes with a visual web dashboard where you can see your workflows running, check logs, and restart failed tasks.

The platform works with cloud services like AWS, Google Cloud, and Azure, plus hundreds of other tools through ready-made connections. You can run it on your own servers or use managed services like Astronomer.

How to Use Apache Airflow

Getting started with Apache Airflow follows these steps:

  • Install Airflow on your computer or server using pip. You can also use Docker for a quick setup with all components ready to go.

  • Write your first workflow as a Python file. Define tasks using operators like PythonOperator for running Python functions or BashOperator for shell commands.

  • Place your workflow file in the DAGs folder. Airflow automatically finds and loads new workflows every few minutes.

  • Open the web interface at localhost:8080 to see your workflow. You can turn it on, trigger it manually, or let it run on schedule.

  • Monitor task execution through the dashboard. Check logs if something fails, and use the retry button to run failed tasks again.

  • Connect external services by setting up connections in the admin panel. This lets your workflows interact with databases, cloud storage, and other tools.

Features of Apache Airflow

  • Python-based workflow creation

  • Visual web dashboard with monitoring

  • Automatic task scheduling and retries

  • Smart dependency management

  • Scalable from laptop to cloud

  • 1,500+ ready-made integrations

  • Works with AWS, Google Cloud, Azure

  • Command-line tools for automation

  • Built-in logging and alerting

  • Open source and self-hosted

  • Active community support

  • Enterprise-grade features available

Apache Airflow Pricing

Most Popular
Open Source

Free

What's included:
  • Unlimited workflows and tasks
  • Full access to all features
  • Python-based workflow creation
  • Visual web dashboard
  • Task scheduling and monitoring
  • 1,500+ integrations
  • Self-hosted on your infrastructure
  • Community support via Slack and forums
  • Complete source code access
  • No usage limits or restrictions
Managed Services

Custom

What's included:
  • Fully managed infrastructure
  • Automatic updates and patches
  • Enterprise support available
  • High availability setup
  • Monitoring and alerting
  • Security and compliance features
  • Scalable compute resources
  • Multiple deployment options
  • Examples: Astronomer Astro, AWS MWAA, Google Cloud Composer, Azure Managed Airflow
  • Pricing varies by provider and usage

Apache Airflow Repository

View on Github
Stars42,899
Forks15,816
Repository Age10 years
Last Commit6 days ago

FAQ's About Apache Airflow

Is Apache Airflow completely free to use?
Yes, Apache Airflow is 100% free and open source under the Apache License 2.0. You can download, install, use, and modify it without any licensing costs. You only pay for the infrastructure where you run it (servers, cloud resources, etc.).
What is the difference between Apache Airflow and traditional cron jobs?
Unlike cron jobs, Airflow provides visual monitoring, automatic retries, dependency management, and detailed logging. You can see workflow progress in real-time, restart failed tasks without rerunning everything, and handle complex dependencies between tasks that cron cannot manage easily.
Can Apache Airflow handle real-time data processing?
Airflow is designed for batch workflows that run on schedules, not real-time streaming. It works best for tasks that run every few minutes, hours, or days. For real-time processing, tools like Apache Kafka or Apache Flink are better choices, though Airflow can orchestrate them.
What programming language do I need to know to use Airflow?
You need to know Python to write Airflow workflows. However, you do not need to be an expert. Basic Python knowledge is enough to get started, and you can run bash commands, SQL queries, and other operations without complex Python code.
How difficult is it to learn Apache Airflow?
Airflow has a learning curve but is manageable if you know Python basics. The core concepts (DAGs, tasks, operators) take a few days to understand. Most people can create simple workflows within a week and build complex pipelines within a month, especially with the extensive documentation and tutorials available.

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